NMFC codes are similar in concept to PLU codes at a grocery store every item that could be shipped is assigned a code. When you weigh your shipment, include the pallet or other packaging. This means that Machine #1 is denser than Machine #2, giving it a lower freight classification and (usually!) Each definition, or description, is called a freight classification or, simply, a freight class. I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. Stowability: If an item is difficult to store, is very heavy, or contains hazardous material or substances, it will be allocated a . There are 18 different classes that an LTL shipment can be categorized under, ranging from class 50 to class 500. In response to the Class I railroads' decision to take part in the federal program for reporting close calls, TTD President Greg Regan said in a statement: "We welcome the announcement that all seven major freight railroads will join the FRA's close call reporting program, following calls from Secretary Buttigieg and rail unions. Freight Class is an important part of the LTL shipping industry, but one that most new shippers are confused by. 1. Example: 48" x 40" x 60" = 115,200 cubic inches. The freight class of your shipment is used to determine the shipping charges. The NMFC determines this class using four characteristics: Density, Stowability, Handling and Liability. Density: An items density is determined by its weight and dimensions. Experience Freight Management Logistics, Holiday Shipping Tips and Tricks: Holiday Freight Shipping Guide, Successful Cross Border Shipping Strategy, Fits on standard shrink-wrapped 4X4 pallet, very durable, Bricks, cement, mortar, hardwood flooring, Car accessories & car parts, bottled beverages, books in boxes, Car accessories & car parts, food items, automobile engines, boat covers, car covers, canvas, wine cases, caskets. Some items have a permanent class, whereas others could be classed based on density, packaging, value, or other factors. Handling: Handling concerns the items ability to be handled as the freight is loaded and unloaded from LTL terminal to LTL terminal. Different freight companies and brokers have better discounts on certain lanes than others. For the most part, the lower the NMFC class number, the lower the freight charge. However, three additional characteristics can influence the freight class of a shipment. Theyre set by the NMFC tariff, which is a publication for motor carriers containing rules, descriptions and ratings of all commodities. Freight that is dense, easy to handle and store and with minimal liability will be classified lower, while freight that is fragile, uniquely shaped, or susceptible to damage or theft will be classified higher. Great service and the lowest price. It's a list of numbers used by customs to classify a product. Thank you Freight Center for the good job. Aircraft Parts Use our Density Freight-Class Calculator to determine the Pounds per Cubic Foot and the freight class. A transmissions NMFC code is 19940, which classes at 85 no matter the size, weight, or packaging. Example: LTL Shipment From Columbus, OH to Indianapolis, IN, Radio, Stereo, Coffee Maker, Small Appliances, Wood Cabinets, Chairs, Tables, Misc Firniture. Maximum weight allowed for each freight box is 1,200 lbs. I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. Bed with head and footboards not assembled (Wood), Copying, Duplicating or Reproducing Machines, Dental, Medical, Surgical Instruments or Machines. We recommend using one of the following browsers for an optimal website experience. It's picked up on a Monday and will deliver on Wednesday. Resist the urge to cheat on your freight class to fool the. Find the correct freight class for your freight with our free freight class lookup tool. Most ground transportation providers use a reference called the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) to determine freight classes for rating purposes. So happy using FreightCenter. On our UPS Forwarding Hub, get and compare quotes, book shipments, and track them end-to-end on one modern, easy-to-navigate dashboard. This is an example of a 1 day transit. If you can safely stack more on 1 skid rather than split into multiple skids this will avoid the height of the pallet itself which is commonly 6-8". Continue with Recommended Cookies. Get a quote to start booking today. If you incorrectly classify your item it can be reclassified by the freight carrier. On the other hand, some shipping items have a permanent class regardless of their size or weight. Note that Internet Explorer is no longer supported. We'll send you what you need to know to keep your freight moving. With most density-based classes, a lower density means a higher class, and a higher density means a lower class. Find FedEx Freight Locations. Please email OPS@EMCTRANSPORTATION.COM for assistance with your NMFC lookup. With our free freight class calculator we can quickly determine your class based on your pallets weight and density through volume calculations. For example, if you're shipping car accessories (class 60) with car covers (class 100) on the same pallet, the entire pallet is class 100.. Be aware of carrier habits. Freight Q & A Notice: Freight classes codes and NMFC codes are subject to change without notice. The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is a standard that provides a comparison of commodities moving in interstate, intrastate and foreign commerce. Your estimated freight class number* will be displayed on the screen. If you don't want anything stacked on your skid put "do-not-stack" stickers on the skids instead of the no-stack pyramids. The freight class is determined by its contents, weight, and density. Freight Class Lookup Chart Alternatively, you can search for your freight class using our freight class codes chart below or the NMFC code lookup tool . Great service and the lowest price. It was very easy to do and priced right . Dimensions, fragility and packaging play a role in how difficult an item is to handle. City State. National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA). The NMFC determines this class using four characteristics: Density, Stowability, Handling and Liability. 5 Stars! ClassIT provides carriers and shippers the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), a standard tool that compares commodities moving in interstate, intrastate and foreign commerce. STEP 2 Choose which item (s) you're shipping from over 20 categories (including automotive parts, furniture, lumber, medical supplies, food, etc.). A miltimodal shipping option that may be just right. A harmonized code is also known as an HS, tariff or commodity code. a cheaper price. Everything went very smoothly. A standard pallet is 48 inches long and 40 inches wide. Head to our FedEx LTL Freight Classification Tool. As such, the density of the pallet would be 6.429 pounds per cubic foot and the freight class would be 150. Our website allows you to post loads or find trucks, post trucks or find loads, look up carrier profiles, view trucking companies, find truck driving jobs, and DOT medical examiners. See items 980 and 981 in the FXF 100 Series Rules Tariff for more information. Check out FreightCenter reviews from real customers, and learn what they have to say about their freight shipping experience! Therefore, contact us, chat live or get a freight quote right now. Convert to cubic feet: 115,200 / 1,728 = 66.7 cubic feet. If you add 1.7 lbs to the pallet without increasing the volume, your class will change to 110. Copyright 2023 Nolan Transportation Group. How do I find mine? The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is the standard which enforces this system, grouping commodities into one of 18 classes - ranging from 50 to 500. Read on, my friend! The higher the density, the lower the class and ultimately, the lower the cost. Shop around! 1001 N Fairfax Street Suite 600 Harmonized code is short for Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System. These dimensions can be used to compute the density from the freight class chart provided below. If you have questions about your freights actual classification, please contact FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585, your local FedEx Freight service center or the National Motor Freight Traffic Association. Email us at careers@abf.com! An item that is a class 50 will be cheaper to ship than an item that is class 500. The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) has changed the way they classify LTL (less than truckload) shipments. Note: When you ship items with different classes on the same pallet, the shipment defaults to the highest class of those items. Country ZIP code. You should contact FML Freight Representative to determine an accurate freight class. Like the Indianapolis example, it is picked up, taken to the local terminal, put on another truck and moved overnight to Dallas, however, Dallas is 1000 miles away from Columbus, so it takes longer to arrive at the Dallas terminal. Different freight classes are designed to help you get common standardized freight pricing for your shipment when working with different carriers, warehouses, and brokers. The deterimened classes range from 50-500, lower classes are higher density and normally cost less than a low density higher class shipment. For ocean shipping, cargo freight class is determined based on a variety of factors, including value, weight, length, density, and more. Fragile or large items are less dense and their freight classes range from class 125 to 500 Three Step Freight Density Equation Different freight classes (there are 18 of them) are based on weight, length, and height, density, ease of handling, value and liability from things like theft, damage, break-ability, and spoilage. The freight shipping class is based on the density of the item. Plus, you get the flexibility of two size options and fast, easy freight packing. We can help you mitigate risk, improve cash flow, print 3D and a host of other surprises. Thank you Freight Center for the good job. And because you dont have to add a freight class, you can combine different commodities when you ship. You can use this freight class calculator to quickly and easily determine the freight class for a given shipment; simply input the total weight and dimensions of the item you wish to ship. If your measurements are in feet, you would be able to compute the cubic footage for the package: If you have the measurements in inches, simply divide them by 1728 to convert the volume into cubic feet. For example, hardwood flooring may be assigned NMFC #37860, whereas corrugated boxes may be assigned NMFC #29250. Thank you Freight Center for the good job. LTL shipping is used for small freight or when the items don't require the use of an entire trailer. If you'd like an accurate transit time for your shipment, contact us using the form below and we can help. Were a lot more than shipping and logistics. Copyright 1994- Different commodities have a different combination of these four factors and this NMFC codes list divides them into 18 classes numbered from 50 to 500. An example of a fixed-class item would be a transmission. Check out FreightCenter reviews from real customers, and learn what they have to say about their freight shipping experience! **Flat rates based on zone pricing. Some freight companies will include these pyramids on the height some don't. Plus, you get the flexibility of two size options and fast, easy freight packing. Manage Settings There are 18 different classes that range from 50 (least expensive) to 500 (most expensive). These NMFC codes are stored on a database that is updated and easily accessible to carriers. As mentioned above, there are 18 classes, numbered 50 to 500. For example: Bricks: NFMC code = 32100.2, Freight Class = 50 Steel Pipes: NMFC code = 51200, Freight Class = 50 Though each commodity has a freight class of 50, they have different NMFC codes. Your freight is combined with other shipments to fill an entire trailer. Exceeding our customers expectations results in thousands of satisfied customer reviews and repeat business. We recommend using one of the following browsers to access this site. Once booked, the city driver will pickup the freight and take it back to their terminal in Columbus. We believe in the power of our customer relationships. Freight class is predominantly determined by density; i.e., the amount of space that the item will take up and its weight. I know that every detail will be taken care of with each and every shipment. Use our Freight Class Lookup Tool to find your class online. Our strength is getting your products where they need to be, when they need to be there. Copyright 2023, National Motor Freight Traffic Association, Inc. All Rights Reserved. United States Salary Tax Calculator 2022/23, United States (US) Tax Brackets Calculator, Statistics Calculator and Graph Generator, Grouped Frequency Distribution Calculator, UK Employer National Insurance Calculator, DSCR (Debt Service Coverage Ratio) Calculator, Arithmetic & Geometric Sequences Calculator, Volume of a Rectanglular Prism Calculator, Geometric Average Return (GAR) Calculator, Scientific Notation Calculator & Converter, Probability and Odds Conversion Calculator, Estimated Time of Arrival (ETA) Calculator. So happy using FreightCenter. We believe in the power of our customer relationships. Density: An item's density is determined by its weight and dimensions. 2. Clothing, couches, stuffed furniture, metal cabinets, TVs, aircraft parts, aluminum table, packaged mattresses, snowmobiles, Bamboo furniture, engine hoods, mattresses and box springs, unassembled couch, plasma TV, Wood cabinets, tables, chairs, model boats, kayaks/canoes, chassis. Freight class is calculated according to your commodity's transportation characteristics, including: Density How much it weighs in relation to its size, Liability Its value and whether extra security precautions are needed to safeguard it against theft, Handling If it requires special loading equipment or precautions, Stow-ability How it fits in the trailer with other freight. Full truckload is used when shippers have enough items to fill an entire truck or they want their shipment in a trailer all by itself. In the United States, cargo is assigned a freight class according to the NMFC. Show entries Different freight classes (there are 18 of them) are based on weight, length, and height, density, ease of handling, value and liability from things like theft, damage, break-ability, and spoilage. Freight class is based on weight, length and height, density, ease of handling, value and liability from things like theft, damage, break-ability and spoilage.. In the above example, the shipment is picked up in Columbus, moved to the Indianapolis terminal over night and is out for delivery the next day. Auto sheet metal parts, aircraft parts, aluminum table, packaged mattresses, Bamboo furniture, mattress and box spring, plasma TV, wood cabinets, tables, chairs setup, model boats, Contact the manufacturer of your item, most often they will know the NMFC codes for their products, Call the National Motor Freight Traffic Association . All carriers are not created equal and some are harder on re-classes and inspections than others. *Please note: Your LTL freights actual classification, as established in the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), will be based on your commoditys demonstrated transportation characteristics, including density, stowability, handling and liability. Happy Customers At a lower class you will be charged less per pound and that may result in a lower total cost. 500 is the highest freight classthe most costly. Weve been in the transportation and logistics business for a long time, helping companies of all shapes and sizes grow and prosper. Search for your harmonized code here. The NMFC code will tell you how to class your item. A lower class number generally means a lower shipping cost because your item is easier to ship. If you require accommodation in the application process, please contact abfhr@abf.com or call us at (479) 785-8717. A representative from EMC Transportation will reach out to you. * Its calculated based on how difficult your commodity is to ship and how much liability is involved. With our free freight class calculator we can quickly determine your class based on your pallets weight and density through volume calculations. My go to shipper from now on! This may seem backward at first glance, but consider this: carriers love shipping freight that is heavy and doesnt take up much space compared to its weight. The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA)defines a class as a wayto establish a commoditys transportability. The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is the standard which enforces this system, grouping commodities into one of 18 classes ranging from 50 to 500. From warehousing and distribution to expediting critical service parts, we keep supply chains moving. Please note that the estimated freight class used in this calculator is determined according to the density of the shipment and not the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) code or commodity value. Privacy Policy, Experience something completely different. Let a FreightPro know if you need help finding the correct NMFC code for your product, as this is step 1 in determining your freight class. Exception: Item 404 (absolute minimum charge) will not apply as the FedEx Freight box is not discountable. Compare shipping rates in an instant. Maximum liability is $7.50 per lb. About QuickTSI. The density calculations start with Length x Width x Height so if you start with a pallet that is 25% wider than you need the rate will often come in higher than it has to since the class will be higher. We provide competitive freight shipping prices and an all-inclusive, easy-to-use shipping experience for our customers. This part is simple the lower your class, the lower the price. Youre in the right place. This takes into account hazardous shipments (which cannot be moved with non-hazardous shipments) or items with strange dimensions that make it difficult to load freight around them. For example, machinery may fit under NMFC #133300, which the database says is a density-based code. Or if you can lower the height of your pallet by 0.2 inches without changing the weight, your class will change to 110. Send us an email and we will get back to you as soon as we can! The lighter and easier to handle the freight, the lower its classification. If you don't need to get better rates please don't read our analysis and tips. Even if you use a freight broker always shop around, you will rarely find any one broker that will always have the best rate. LTL shipping is used for small freight or when the items don't require the use of an entire trailer. Need help determining the NMFTA freight classification by density for your freight? 50 is the lowest class and, therefore, usually the least expensive. For example: Bricks: NFMC code = 32100.2, Freight Class = 50 Steel Pipes: NMFC code = 51200, Freight Class = 50 Though each commodity has a freight class of 50, they have different NMFC codes. Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Bar Type), Other than Plastic, Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Other than bar type), Other than Plastic, Doors or Tailgate, Truck or Car, Exterior (Boxed), Engine Hoods, plastic/fiberglass, in boxes/crates, Fenders, primed w/1 coat or unfinished, metal, in boxes/crates, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, on pallet, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, crated, Engine; Internal Combustion (value < $5/lb), Engine; Internal Combustion (value > $5/lb & value < $10/lb), Transmissions or Clutches, in boxes or crates, Wheels, with Mounted Tires or Without Tires, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets exceeding 96, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets NOT exceeding 96. Much like a flight, the other shipments may be delivering in Indy or may be moving along to another terminal. Save time and money by putting our expertise to work for you! Classes are a freight shipping industry standard. Youll need your freight class code in order to get a rate quote or create an online freight shipping label or Bill of Lading. Know the limitations of the carriers youll be using. If youre shipping machinery, youll need to first determine the items density (based on weight, dimensions and pallet count), and will then be able to calculate a freight class. Many carriers and LTL freight brokers offer a freight class calculator that will determine the density and estimated class. Notice: Freight classes codes and NMFC codes are subject to change without notice. The carrier will use a calculation to see what exactly can go on that Indy bound truck and typically the more dense the shipment, the more weight or space it takes, the more it will cost per mile. This means they can fit more product on their truck, which means more cash in their wallets. To determine the freight class for a given package, you need to measure the volume and weight of the shipment. The definitions for each are as follows: (Weight, Length, Height) Density and Value: Density guidelines assign classification 50 to freight that weighs 50 pounds per cubic foot. Your LTL shipping expert can help you do this, as they should have access to the NMFC database. I would highly recommend their services and the pricing is very competitive. Using our example, lets say we have 2 machines on standard-sized pallets with the same dimensions (48x40x48). There's a lot to know when shipping less-than-a-truckload. There are 18 classes, numbered 50 to 500. Getting the freight class wrong will cost you. At a lower class you will be charged less per pound and that may result in a lower total cost. Something labeled shipping item is much more likely to be re-classed, as the carrier has no idea what the freight is and therefore no idea what class is correct. The FedEx Freight box gives you flat-rate shipping and more security. Find the correct freight class for your freight with our free freight class lookup tool. Country State . These tools are convenient for casual shippers, but keep in mind that they offer only estimated classes. Are NMFC classes the same as harmonized codes for international shipping? I have used Freight Center for 3 different pickups and so far everything has worked beautifully. STEP 3 I would highly recommend their services and the pricing is very competitive. Less expensive than air freight. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Along with your density class this table can help you determine your accurate NMFC number. Freight Class Calculator To calculate the density and class, follow these steps or use the calculator below First measure the height, width, and depth of the shipment. Our Freight Class Calculator tool will automatically calculate your density when you enter your shipment length, width, height and weight. Your less-than-truckload (LTL) freight shipping class is a number established by the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC). Figuring our right freight classes Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Bar Type), Other than Plastic, Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Other than bar type), Other than Plastic, Doors or Tailgate, Truck or Car, Exterior (Boxed), Engine Hoods, plastic/fiberglass, in boxes/crates, Fenders, primed w/1 coat or unfinished, metal, in boxes/crates, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, on pallet, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, crated, Engine; Internal Combustion (value < $5/lb), Engine; Internal Combustion (value > $5/lb & value < $10/lb), Transmissions or Clutches, in boxes or crates, Wheels, with Mounted Tires or Without Tires, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets exceeding 96, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets NOT exceeding 96. Density: The space the items take up in the trailer and their weight factor into the density calculation. YRC Freight needs each shipment's freight class to determine shipping charges. The transit days are Tuesday and Wednesday, a 2 day transit. OR. Its an easy freight class/NMFC code lookup tool with a freight density calculator built in that can help you estimate your freight class. for use in every day domestic and commercial use! There may also be NMFC codes that class based on how an item is packaged, its value, or any other product characteristic. I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. * This is an esitmate only as the density is the main factor for determination of class but some other factors can effect it such as value of freight, oversize, special loading/unloading requirements, perishability, etc. Working With Jennifer Rendine has been super easy. Full truckload is used when shippers have enough items to fill an entire truck or they want their shipment in a trailer all by itself. National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA), Transportation Insight Acquires FreightPros to Strengthen Position in LTL Brokerage Market, Freight Carriers: Choosing the Right One for your Business, Fits on standard shrink-wrapped 4X4 pallet, strapping material, flour, Bricks, cement, mortar, hardwood flooring, cloths or rags, magazines, copy paper, Car accessories & car parts, steel cables, used tires, stone blocks, glass, moldings, Car parts & accessories, bottled beverages, books in boxes, conveyors, chocolate in boxes, electric cords, tile, Newspapers, wooden pencils, machinery, caskets, unassembled furniture, food items, automobile engines. Everything went very smoothly. Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Canada and Mexico are not covered by FedEx Freight box rates. Lets Get Started! Freight class represents a category of items while NMFC codes relate to specific commodities within each of the 18 freight classes. Review the density guidelines the Commodity Classification Standards Board (CCSB) uses to set class here. We work with all the major and regional carriers and have decades of LTL experience. We have updated our list of supported web browsers. If you have questions about your freights class, please call FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585 or your local FedEx Freight service center. Use of the FedEx Freight box will supersede any negotiated pricing. I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. The LTL freight industry uses a freight classification system to distinguish goods to determine accurate pricing. The final density number, in pounds per cubic foot, is found by dividing the weight by the volume. Your freight is combined with other shipments to fill an entire trailer. BE HONEST. Freight Class Example of Commodity Weight Range Per Cubic Foot; 50: Nuts, Bolts, Steel Rods: More than 50lbs: 55: Hardwood Flooring, Paint . I have used Freight Center for 3 different pickups and so far everything has worked beautifully. Freight class, or National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), is a standardized way of classifying less-than-container load (LCL) freight shipments based on certain characteristics. However, three additional characteristics can influence the freight class of a shipment. I know that every detail will be taken care of with each and every shipment. These codes can be accessed via an NMFC database, which is constantly being updated. Obtaining the correct code is the first step in determining the item's freight . If you have questions about your freights class, please call FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585 or your local, *Please note: Your LTL freights actual classification, as established in the National Motor Freight Classification (, Freight shipping: What is freight & how it works, National Motor Freight Traffic Association.